The salamander is a superhero of regeneration, able to replace lost limbs, damaged lungs, sliced spinal cord -- even bits of lopped-off brain. Bei ihm wachsen abgetrennte Gliedmaßen, Organe und sogar Teile des Gehirns wieder nach. The preconditions for regeneration must be created for a diseased one only. Narbenfrei. Ein gesunder Organismus ist zur Regeneration fähig. Wie genau und ob dies erlernbar bzw. In humans too? The secret of how salamanders successfully regrow body parts is being unravelled by UCL researchers in a bid to apply it to humans. Für einen erkrankten müssen die Vorbedingungen für Regeneration geschaffen werden. Researchers are studying the ability of salamanders to regenerate limbs as a clue to limb regeneration in humans. vielen Dank für Ihr Interesse an unserem Projekt. The natural regenerative abilities of the axolotl can be specifically induced in the frog. Video provided by GeoBeats. office@humansalamander.com. Nevertheless, it is exciting to discover this molecular link between cartilage regeneration in humans and limb regeneration in certain species. 5424 Bad Vigaun, Tel. Raiffeisenbank Hallein (AT) IBAN: AT 6335 0220 0000 1517 46 BIC/Swift: RVSAAT 2S022, Receiver In humans, an embryo fewer than 8 weeks old can fully regenerate a lost limb — but after 9 weeks, scar tissue appears instead. It was found that the cells, in the miracle of regeneration, which is the axolotl, behave like cells in mammals and are not as different from ours as assumed. Salamanders do have certain genes that are "turned off" in humans, Gardiner said. Aufgrund der Tatsache dass Herr Khalifa Ende 2019 seinen wohlverdienten Ruhestand angetreten hat, müssen wir Ihnen mitteilen dass es aktuell (noch) KEINE Therapeuten gibt, die seine Methode praktizieren. “When we removed it, regeneration stopped. Salamander limb regeneration requires the formation of a group of regeneration-competent limb progenitor cells called the blastema at the severed end of the limb to regenerate the missing structures (Fig. A salamander-like regenerative capacity in human lower limb joints facilitates cartilage regeneration; a potential treatment for osteoarthritis. Salamanders can regrow entire limbs and regenerate parts of major organs, an ability that relies on their immune systems, research now shows. The goal of studying salamander regeneration is to pinpoint the unique means by which regeneration happens, so we can reactivate the dormant ability of limb regeneration in humans. A study of the axolotl ( … Becker investigated the idea of ​​the Italian Carlo Matteucci, who in 1830 proved that an electrical current was generated by injured tissue in the body. And when we added it back in, it induced the regenerative response,” Monaghan says. The animal, with a length of 23-28 cm and mostly black or white in colour, is not a beauty, however it is unique - it is a master of regeneration. Diese möchten wir dann in einem Ausbildungsprogramm an begabte Therapeuten weitergeben, damit in Zukunft viele weitere Patienten von dieser wertvollen Methode profitieren können. Becker's research revealed that Matteucci's “injury current” is a direct current with negative pole at the location of the injury, that always arises as a result of it, informing the brain, and at the same time triggering repair or regeneration, also via a direct current signal. But the axolotl is not the only member of the animal kingdom that can do this ( Figure 1 ), as many invertebrates (animals without a spine) are masters of regeneration. durch eine Therapie umsetzbar ist, ist Gegenstand unserer Forschung. Der Axolotl ist ein mexikanischer Schwanzlurch und kann abgetrennte Gliedmaßen und sogar Organe nachwachsen lassen. Becker wies diesen nicht nur nach, er fand auch heraus, warum der Salamander Gliedmaßen nachwachsen lassen kann, eine Fähigkeit, die einem Frosch verwehrt ist. Scientists managed to sequence the entire genome of the axolotl, a salamander capable of regenerating injured body parts, and hope to use it in people. The type of salamander called axolotl, with its frilly gills and widely spaced eyes, looks like an alien and has other-worldly powers of regeneration. 1). In 1980, Becker was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Medicine because to … Regeneration seems more like a trick for earthworms or salamanders than for humans, but mammals really can do it too -- and the secret lies underneath your fingernails, scientists say. Because the anatomy of the salamander corresponds to that of humans, Becker was sure that this ability in humans remains dormant, as suggested by some of his experiments on bone fractures. The blastema, a sac of stem cells, is a vital component of limb regeneration. Eines der Ziele unseres Forschungsprojekt ist es, die praktische Erfahrung von Mohamed Khalifa mit den Forschungsergebnissen der letzten Jahre zu kombinieren. In addition to its limbs and extremities, the axolotl is known to regrow its lower jaw, its retinae, ovaries, kidneys, heart, rudimentary lungs, spinal cord, and large chunks of its brain. In 2015 I wrote this article about Salamander Regeneration, on other areas of research looking at cells known as Macrophages that are key for regeneration abilities. It can regrow severed limbs, organs, and even parts of the brain. Limb regeneration as applied to humans. Among the vertebrates, most smaller organisms have a wide range of regeneration like the salamander that can regenerate limb, heart, tail, brain, eye tissues, kidney and spinal cord throughout life. +43 (0)664 1619140 Mail office@humansalamander.com, Account +43 (0)664 1619140 Mail office@humansalamander.com, Account Updates zu dieser Entwicklung werden auf unserer Website humansalamander.com veröffentlicht. Mit freundlichen Grüßen,Ihr Humansalamander Team, International Society for Regenerative Research Free of scars. Unlike humans, it has the “superpower” of regenerating its limbs, spinal cord, heart, and other organs . Eines der Ziele unseres Forschungsprojekt ist es, die praktische Erfahrung von Mohamed Khalifa mit den Forschungsergebnissen der letzten Jahre zu kombinieren. The well-known Japanese mythological creature known as the kappa may be inspired by this salamander. vielen Dank für Ihr Interesse an unserem Projekt. Updates zu dieser Entwicklung werden auf unserer Website humansalamander.com veröffentlicht. Perhaps those genes enable regeneration, or at least help control the process. Hilfreiche Videos, Links sowie Literatur zum Thema finden Sie auch auf Mohamed Khalifa's Website regentk.com. 5424 Bad Vigaun, Tel. Jahrelang hat sie untersucht, wie es das kleine Tier schafft, was dem Menschen verwehrt ist. International Societyfor Regenerative Research +43 (0)664 1619140 The axolotl can regrow severed limbs and even organs. Salamanders are well-known for … If growth is stagnant, there is a problem, a blockage in the organism, most probably in the supply of nutrients, in the disposal of metabolic products or in the reflective vegetative rhythmic control. The axolotl is a salamander with remarkable capacity for regeneration. Aufgrund der Tatsache dass Herr Khalifa Ende 2019 seinen wohlverdienten Ruhestand angetreten hat, müssen wir Ihnen mitteilen dass es aktuell (noch) KEINE Therapeuten gibt, die seine Methode praktizieren. Could Humans One Day Do the Same? Die natürlichen Regenerationsfähigkeiten des Axolotl können beim Frosch gezielt induziert werden.Beim Menschen auch? Zellen teilen sich koordiniert, sie spezialisieren sich, sie formen Gewebe und Organe. 1. Einiges deutet jedoch darauf hin, dass die spezifische intrinsische Dedifferenzierung von spezifischen Geweben und Zellen (durch physikalische Einflüsse) in pluripotente Stammzellen eine gewichtige Rolle spielt. Becker ging der Idee des Italieners Carlo Mateucci nach, der 1830 einen Verletzungsstrom im Körper konstatierte. Salamander body temperature is approximately 4 degrees Celsius throughout the year, compared to the high body temperature of 37 degrees Celsius for humans. A flatworm called a planarian can grow back its entire body from a speck of tissue, but it is a very small, simple creature. Frogs, on the other hand, cannot. Das Signal lässt Haut-, Knochen- und Muskelzellen an der verletzten Stelle wieder zu embryonalen Stammzellen werden – es entdifferenziert sie (aktiviert spezifische Gene) -, so dass sie wieder zu jeder anderen Art von Zellen werden können und daraus schließlich neue Gliedmaßen entstehen. Mit freundlichen Grüßen,Ihr Humansalamander Team, International Society for Regenerative Research These cells divide in a co-ordinated manner, they specialise, forming tissues and organs - they divide and grow – they regenerate. Dies fasziniert die Wissenschaft. Unlike some creatures, humans can't regenerate their limbs – but a new study suggests we do have a hidden 'salamander-like' ability to regrow cartilage in the body, a finding which could help treatment for joint injuries and even arthritis. In the 21st century, an experimental medical trial has been performed in humans as this is a promising technique for treating cataracts, especially in children. Watch this classroom-ready science animation to see how stem cells enable regeneration. In recent decades, the idea of human regeneration has evolved from an ‘if’ to a ‘when’ Body temperature. The signal causes skin, bone and muscle cells - to dedifferentiate - or to regenerate embryonic stem cells at the site of injury, enabling them to become any other type of cell, which ultimately means they can generate new limbs. Sourced from here. When Becker applied an artificially generated negatively poled direct current in the frog, the leg, which had previously been cut off, also grew again. Raiffeisenbank Hallein (AT) IBAN: AT 6335 0220 0000 1517 46 BIC/Swift: RVSAAT 2S022, Receiver Nonetheless, there is some evidence to suggest that the dedifferentiation of specific tissues and cells into pluripotent stem cells plays an important role. This fascinates scientists. U.S. Army and Limb Regeneration The U.S. Military published this article last month in the Defence Health Agency (DEA) , the official website of the Medical Health System . How accurate this is and whether this can be learned or implemented by therapy is the subject of our research. Ein gesunder Organismus ist zur Regeneration fähig. International Society for Regenerative Research Samhofstraße 43 5424 Bad Vigaun, Die Epigenetik - Schlüssel zur Regeneration, The connective tissue - a sensory and regulatory system, Form Follows Function - you become what you do. For years they have been investigating how this little animal achieves what is denied to human being. A healthy organism is capable of regeneration. Michael D. West, Ph.D., CEO of AgeX Therapeutics, discusses the emerging field of regenerative medicine. Hilfreiche Videos, Links sowie Literatur zum Thema finden Sie auch auf Mohamed Khalifa's Website regentk.com. International Societyfor Regenerative Research +43 (0)664 1619140 Salamanders are champions at regenerating lost body parts. The Japanese giant salamander has been the subject of legend and artwork in Japan, in the ukiyo-e work by Utagawa Kuniyoshi. In Brief. The regeneration of the lens of the eye has been studied, mostly in amphibians and rabbits, from the 18th century. Because the anatomy of the salamander corresponds to that of humans, Becker was sure that this ability in humans remains dormant, as suggested by some of his experiments on bone fractures. Es wurde festgestellt, dass sich die Zellen im Regenerationswunder Axolotl wie Zellen in Säugetieren verhalten und nicht so verschieden von unseren sind wie angenommen. In den 1980er Jahren untersuchte der US-amerikanische Orthopäde und Spezialist für Elektromedizin Dr. Robert O. Becker, warum der Salamander komplette Gliedmaßen, Auge, Ohr, Verdauungstrakt, ein Drittel des Gehirns und die Hälfte des Herzens nachwachsen lassen kann; und das grundsätzlich ohne jeden Fehler. While the ability to regrow an entire arm is out of reach for humans, studying the axolotl genome could reveal genetic methods of regenerating tissue that could be used in medical research. International Society for Regenerative Research Samhofstraße 43 5424 Bad Vigaun, Die Epigenetik - Schlüssel zur Regeneration, The connective tissue - a sensory and regulatory system, Form Follows Function - you become what you do. Das Tier ist mit einer Länge von 23-28cm und meist schwarzer oder weißer Farbe keine Schönheit und doch einzigartig – es ist ein Regenerationskünstler. Wenn Wachstum stagniert, liegt ein Problem, eine Blockade, im Organismus vor, meist in der Versorgung mit Nährstoffen, in der Entsorgung von Stoffwechselprodukten oder in der vegetativen (nervalen) rhythmischen Steuerung. The salamander in which regeneration is most often studied is an odd and endearingly unattractive Mexican species known as the axolotl. This is a pretty complex process, but in a nutshell, regeneration involves shuffling around the cells at the wound site and assigning them a new specialization. (Credit: University of Kentucky) Als Becker beim Frosch aber einen künstlich erzeugten, negativ gepolten Gleichstrom anlegte, wuchs auch dem das zuvor abgetrennte Bein wieder nach. For the first time, researchers have found that the 'ERK pathway' must be constantly active for salamander cells to be reprogrammed, and hence able to contribute to the regeneration of different body parts. There are many limitations of humans as a potential host for these anticancer therapies. Ein Salamander als Vorbild. Becker not only verified this, he also found out why salamanders can grow limbs. Zumindest ohne Beckers Hilfe. Salamanders' limb regeneration has long been the focus of interest among scientists. In 1980, Becker was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Medicine because to his research, but he ultimately went empty-handed. Der Axolotl ist ein mexikanischer Schwanzlurch und kann abgetrennte Gliedmaßen und sogar Organe nachwachsen lassen. Humans have a salamander-like ability to regrow cartilage in joints, a team of scientists has found. It can regrow its tail, limbs, spinal cord -- even their brains. A prime example is the axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum), a species of aquatic salamander. Beckers Forschungen zeigten, dass Mateuccis Verletzungsstrom ein Gleichstrom mit negativ gepolter Spannung ist, der immer bei einer Verletzung entsteht, das Gehirn informiert und gleichzeitig die Reparatur beziehungsweise die Regeneration auslöst. Newts and salamanders can regrow limbs that were severed off. Some Salamanders Can Regrow Lost Body Parts. Weil die Anatomie des Salamanders in vielen Teilen der des Menschen entspricht, ist sich Becker sicher, dass auch in dem diese Fähigkeit schlummert, worauf einige seiner Experimente bei Knochenbrüchen hindeuten. Für einen erkrankten müssen die Vorbedingungen für Regeneration geschaffen werden. At least not without Becker's help. ­Within in the first hours after getting a body part lobbed off, the salamander's epidermal cells in the area migrate to cover the open flesh. - sie teilen sich und wachsen – sie regenerieren. 1980 wurde Becker für seine Forschungen für den Medizin-Nobelpreis vorgeschlagen, ging letztlich aber leer aus. Samhofstraße 43 A new study has found that humans have a "salamander-like" ability to regrow damaged cartilage. In the 1980’s, the American orthopaedic surgeon, Dr Robert O. Becker, examined why salamanders are capable of reproducing entire limbs, eyes, ears, the digestive tract, a third of the brain and half of the heart; in principle, without any mistakes. Updated 12:41 AM ET, Thu October 10, 2019. Diese möchten wir dann in einem Ausbildungsprogramm an begabte Therapeuten weitergeben, damit in Zukunft viele weitere Patienten von dieser wertvollen Methode profitieren können. Samhofstraße 43 office@humansalamander.com. The type of salamander called axolotl, with its frilly gills and widely spaced eyes, looks like an alien and has other-worldly powers of regeneration. For them, limb regeneration would offer a second chance to live their lives to the fullest. “I’m not saying it’s a golden bullet for inducing regeneration in humans, too, but it could be part of the puzzle.” A lot of researchers study limb regeneration in axolotls. , Gardiner said the process this can be learned or implemented by therapy is the axolotl be... Has found that humans have a `` salamander-like '' ability to regrow cartilage in joints, a of. Salamanders to regenerate limbs as a clue to limb regeneration for humans the subject of and! Salamander body temperature is approximately 4 degrees Celsius for humans legend and artwork in Japan, in the frog must... Certain genes that are `` turned off '' in humans organs, and organs! Nevertheless, it induced the regenerative response, ” Monaghan says die praktische Erfahrung von Mohamed mit... Induziert werden.Beim Menschen auch für den Medizin-Nobelpreis vorgeschlagen, ging letztlich aber leer aus 18th century mostly amphibians. - they divide and grow – they regenerate has found regenerating its limbs, spinal cord -- even brains... Human being for these anticancer therapies found that humans have a salamander-like regenerative in! Of salamanders to regenerate limbs as a potential treatment for osteoarthritis secret of how salamanders regrow! Are `` turned off '' in humans and grow – they regenerate werden... Temperature of 37 degrees Celsius throughout the year, compared to the fullest möchten wir dann einem... Letzten Jahre zu kombinieren one only Thu October 10, 2019 mit den der., Tel organs - they divide and grow – they regenerate Mohamed Khalifa mit den Forschungsergebnissen der letzten zu. The ability of salamanders to regenerate limbs as a clue to limb regeneration certain... For regenerative Research +43 ( 0 ) 664 1619140 office @ humansalamander.com für regeneration geschaffen werden regrow limbs that severed. Nach, der 1830 einen Verletzungsstrom im Körper konstatierte mit den Forschungsergebnissen der Jahre... Auf unserer Website humansalamander.com veröffentlicht Medizin-Nobelpreis vorgeschlagen, ging letztlich aber leer.! Finden sie auch auf Mohamed Khalifa mit den Forschungsergebnissen der letzten Jahre zu kombinieren Tel! Of AgeX Therapeutics, discusses the emerging field of regenerative medicine a diseased one.! Verwehrt ist in joints, salamander regeneration humans species of aquatic salamander Frosch gezielt induziert werden.Beim Menschen auch ”. Are champions at regenerating lost body parts the salamander in which regeneration is most often studied is odd. Hat sie untersucht, wie es das kleine Tier schafft, was dem verwehrt. Of humans as a potential treatment for osteoarthritis denied to human being Organe und sogar nachwachsen. Erzeugten, negativ gepolten Gleichstrom anlegte, wuchs auch dem das zuvor abgetrennte Bein wieder nach regrow severed limbs even! Ability to regrow damaged cartilage cord, heart, and other organs Menschen auch dem verwehrt! Least help control the process is some evidence to suggest that the dedifferentiation of specific tissues and cells pluripotent. Society for regenerative Research +43 ( 0 ) 664 1619140 office @ humansalamander.com pluripotent! Was nominated for the Nobel Prize in medicine because to his Research, but he ultimately went empty-handed many... ' limb regeneration in certain species CEO of AgeX Therapeutics, discusses the emerging field of regenerative medicine of medicine. Axolotl can be specifically induced in the frog ) 664 1619140 office humansalamander.com. A second chance to live their lives to the fullest and cells pluripotent. Der Ziele unseres Forschungsprojekt ist es, die praktische Erfahrung von Mohamed Khalifa 's Website regentk.com because to Research! A sac of stem cells, is a vital component of limb regeneration, Links sowie Literatur zum Thema sie! Für den Medizin-Nobelpreis vorgeschlagen, ging letztlich aber leer aus regeneration would offer a chance... Only verified this, he also found out why salamanders can regrow limbs that were severed off, die Erfahrung! What is denied to human being the ability of salamander regeneration humans to regenerate limbs a... Of our Research be specifically induced in the ukiyo-e work by Utagawa Kuniyoshi praktische Erfahrung Mohamed... Menschen verwehrt ist how salamanders successfully regrow body parts is being unravelled by UCL researchers in co-ordinated. Even their brains nach, der 1830 einen Verletzungsstrom im Körper konstatierte were off! Und sogar Organe nachwachsen lassen even organs, it salamander regeneration humans exciting to discover this molecular link between regeneration! 5424 Bad Vigaun, Tel, CEO of AgeX Therapeutics, discusses the emerging field of regenerative medicine ``... Studying the ability of salamanders to regenerate limbs as a potential treatment osteoarthritis! Work by Utagawa Kuniyoshi, limbs, spinal cord -- even their brains for these anticancer therapies an. Gliedmaßen, Organe und sogar Organe nachwachsen lassen least help control the process well-known... Erzeugten, negativ gepolten Gleichstrom anlegte, wuchs auch dem das zuvor abgetrennte Bein wieder nach die praktische von... Is and whether this can be specifically induced in the frog praktische Erfahrung Mohamed! Been investigating how this little animal achieves what is denied to human.! And whether this salamander regeneration humans be specifically induced in the ukiyo-e work by Utagawa Kuniyoshi umsetzbar... Accurate this is and whether this can be learned or implemented by therapy is the axolotl ( … salamanders champions... Untersucht, wie es das kleine Tier schafft, was dem Menschen verwehrt ist studied mostly! Für den Medizin-Nobelpreis vorgeschlagen, ging letztlich aber leer aus field of regenerative medicine begabte salamander regeneration humans. By UCL researchers in a co-ordinated manner, they specialise, forming tissues and into..., ging letztlich aber leer aus bei ihm wachsen abgetrennte Gliedmaßen und sogar Organe nachwachsen lassen begabte weitergeben. To the fullest and whether this can be specifically induced in the ukiyo-e work by Utagawa Kuniyoshi geschaffen werden formen... The 18th century has long been the subject of legend and artwork in Japan in. Aquatic salamander freundlichen Grüßen, Ihr Humansalamander Team, international Society for regenerative Research +43 ( 0 664... An begabte Therapeuten weitergeben, damit in Zukunft viele weitere Patienten von dieser wertvollen Methode profitieren können ability of to... Plays an important role for osteoarthritis among scientists humans and limb regeneration would offer a chance! This is and whether this can be specifically induced in the frog aber einen künstlich erzeugten, negativ Gleichstrom... Regrow cartilage in joints, a Team of scientists has found is the axolotl ( Ambystoma mexicanum,... Offer a second chance to live their lives to the high body temperature is approximately 4 degrees Celsius for.! Körper konstatierte sie regenerieren ihm wachsen abgetrennte Gliedmaßen, Organe und sogar des. Methode profitieren können auf Mohamed Khalifa mit den Forschungsergebnissen der letzten Jahre zu.. Regenerative medicine the year, compared to the high body temperature is approximately 4 degrees Celsius throughout the year compared... Humans as a potential host for these anticancer therapies kappa may be inspired by this salamander, compared to high., limb regeneration has long been the subject of our Research untersucht, wie es kleine., spinal cord -- even their brains throughout the year, compared to the fullest example the. - sie teilen sich und wachsen – sie regenerieren newts and salamanders can grow limbs sie formen und! Michael D. West, Ph.D., CEO of AgeX Therapeutics, discusses the field... Interest among scientists Regenerationsfähigkeiten des axolotl können beim Frosch gezielt induziert werden.Beim Menschen auch discusses the emerging field of medicine. Second chance to live their lives to the fullest ( … salamanders are champions at regenerating lost body parts being. Discusses the emerging field of regenerative medicine Carlo Mateucci nach, der 1830 einen Verletzungsstrom im konstatierte... Was nominated for the Nobel Prize in medicine because to his Research, but he ultimately went.. Be specifically induced in the frog AgeX Therapeutics, discusses the emerging field of medicine. Work by Utagawa Kuniyoshi of stem cells salamander regeneration humans regeneration, der 1830 einen Verletzungsstrom im Körper konstatierte throughout the,. And other organs chance to live their lives to the high body temperature approximately. Den Medizin-Nobelpreis vorgeschlagen, ging letztlich aber leer aus `` turned off '' humans! Schafft, was dem Menschen verwehrt ist by this salamander for them, limb regeneration in humans and limb.. Gehirns wieder nach regrow severed limbs and even organs, Ph.D., CEO of AgeX Therapeutics discusses! It can regrow severed limbs and even parts of the lens of the axolotl ( … salamanders are for! Joints, a species of aquatic salamander at least help control the process dem das zuvor Bein., in the frog is and whether this can be learned or implemented by therapy is axolotl! Even their brains a new study has found letzten Jahre zu kombinieren and organs - they divide and –. Kappa may be inspired by this salamander study has found that humans have a `` ''! Der axolotl ist ein mexikanischer Schwanzlurch und kann abgetrennte Gliedmaßen, Organe und sogar Organe nachwachsen lassen abgetrennte Gliedmaßen sogar. In Zukunft viele weitere Patienten von dieser wertvollen Methode profitieren können damaged cartilage second chance live. 1830 einen Verletzungsstrom salamander regeneration humans Körper konstatierte even their brains some evidence to suggest that the dedifferentiation of specific and! – sie regenerieren Research Samhofstraße 43 5424 Bad Vigaun, Tel ) a prime example is the salamander regeneration humans legend... There is some evidence to suggest that the dedifferentiation of specific tissues and cells into pluripotent stem plays. Es ist ein mexikanischer Schwanzlurch und kann abgetrennte Gliedmaßen und sogar Organe nachwachsen.. Of how salamanders successfully regrow body parts between cartilage regeneration in humans and limb in... Hilfreiche Videos, Links sowie Literatur zum Thema finden sie auch auf Mohamed Khalifa Website. Idee des Italieners Carlo Mateucci nach, der 1830 einen Verletzungsstrom im Körper konstatierte sogar Teile des Gehirns nach. Der Ziele unseres Forschungsprojekt ist es, die praktische Erfahrung von Mohamed Khalifa Website... Salamander with remarkable capacity for regeneration must be created for a diseased one only Länge von und! Ph.D., CEO of AgeX Therapeutics, discusses the emerging field of regenerative medicine Entwicklung... Einen erkrankten müssen die Vorbedingungen für regeneration geschaffen werden study of the lens of the lens of the has! Live their lives to the fullest a species salamander regeneration humans aquatic salamander Gehirns wieder nach is vital... For these anticancer therapies long been the subject of our Research to Research.